The Five R’s for Indigenizing Online Learning: A Case Study of the First Nations Schools’ Principals Course
Source: Danielle Tessaro University of Toronto, Ontario Institute for Studies in Education; Jean-Paul Restoule University of Victori; Patricia Gaviria, Joseph Flessa University of Toronto, Ontario Institute for Studies in Education; Carlana Lindeman Martin Family Initiative; Coleen Scully-Stewart University of Toronto, Ontario Institute for Studies in Education.
Summary: This article focuses on the creation, implementation, experiences, and research surrounding the first online professional development course for principals of First Nations schools across Canada, named the First Nations Schools’ Principals Course (FNSPC). First, we describe the contexts, goals, and designing of the FNSPC. Second, we outline the complexities of bringing Indigenous values into an online educational space. Lastly, we describe how using the Five R’s (Kirkness & Barnhardt, 2001; Restoule, 2008) of respect, relevance, reciprocity, responsibility, and relationships recasts the challenges of Indigenizing online education into opportunities for spaces of traditional and non-traditional Indigenous learning through the FNSPC.